JRE #1385 - Paul Stamets

15-Nov-19

Podcast Topic Breakdown: #1385 – Paul Stamets

This episode of Joe Rogan’s podcast features mycologist Paul Stamets, who dives deep into the world of fungi, advocating for their potential in bioremediation and medicinal applications. Provocative topics range from the use of mushrooms in warfare and bee health to the emerging field of psilocybin research and the potential benefits of microdosing. Underlying themes explore the power of natural solutions, the importance of challenging conventional wisdom, and the transformative potential of psychedelics.

1. The Ancient Uses and Surprising Benefits of Amadu Mushrooms:

Amadu, derived from a birch polypore mushroom, has a long history of use for fire starting, beekeeping, and fly fishing.
Paul Stamets’ research highlights its antiviral properties, specifically against viruses that harm bees.
This discovery holds immense potential in combating the declining bee population, a major threat to pollination services.
The podcast explores the potential for Amadu to play a vital role in a “Bee Apocalypse,” and Stamets’ efforts to raise awareness and develop solutions.

2. The Revolutionary Potential of Citizen Science and Bee Feeders:

Stamets unveils his innovative Bee Feeder, a device that allows citizen scientists to contribute to bee health.
This feeder dispenses Amadu extracts in sugar water, boosting bee immune systems and combating deadly viruses.
The feeder is WiFi-enabled, allowing for data collection on bee activity and the creation of pollination baselines.
This innovative technology empowers individuals to make a tangible difference in bee conservation, bridging the gap between science and community action.

3. The Scientific Evidence for the Antiviral Potential of Mushrooms:

Stamets presents compelling research demonstrating the powerful antiviral effects of Amadu and other mushrooms.
The podcast delves into the publication of his groundbreaking research in Nature, a highly prestigious scientific journal.
These findings challenge conventional wisdom by showcasing the potential of natural products for broader bio-shield benefits than pharmaceuticals.
This discussion emphasizes the need for further research into the complex immunological properties of mushrooms and their potential applications in human health.

4. The Emerging Field of Psilocybin Research and its Potential Applications:

The podcast explores the ongoing shift in scientific understanding of psilocybin and its potential for treating conditions like PTSD and addiction.
Stamets highlights the numerous clinical studies being conducted at prestigious universities, including Johns Hopkins and Stanford.
The podcast discusses the potential of psilocybin to combat addiction, particularly tobacco addiction, and to alleviate symptoms of PTSD and depression.
The discussion delves into the controversial nature of psilocybin and the growing movement towards decriminalization and therapeutic applications.

5. Microdosing: A New Frontier in Psilocybin Research and its Potential Benefits:

The podcast delves into the concept of microdosing with psilocybin, a practice of consuming sub-perceptual doses for enhanced cognition and creativity.
Stamets presents research suggesting that microdosing can promote neurogenesis and potentially combat conditions like tinnitus and hearing loss.
The discussion highlights the potential of microdosing to enhance creativity, happiness, and overall well-being, and its potential as a treatment for mental health conditions.
The podcast explores the development of a new app, MicroDose.me, which aims to collect data on microdosing experiences and its potential benefits.

6. The Role of Lions Mane and Psilocybin Analogs in Neurogenesis:

Stamets discusses his research on Lions Mane mushrooms, highlighting their potential to promote neurogenesis and enhance cognitive function.
He explores the synergistic effects of Lions Mane in combination with psilocybin analogs, which are legal and non-psychoactive.
The podcast delves into the potential applications of these combinations for conditions like neuropathy and cognitive decline.
This discussion emphasizes the need for further research into the complex interplay of these natural compounds and their potential to enhance brain health.

7. The Importance of Challenging Conventional Wisdom in Scientific Research:

Stamets advocates for the importance of challenging established scientific paradigms and embracing novel research approaches.
He criticizes the overreliance on beta glucans as a standardized metric for mushroom efficacy, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of the complex interplay of various compounds.
He presents his research demonstrating the importance of lipids in the immunological activity of mushrooms, highlighting the limitations of traditional hot water extraction methods.
This discussion underscores the need for a more holistic and integrative approach to understanding the potential of natural products.

8. The Critical Importance of Responsible Mushroom Identification and Consumption:

The podcast addresses the dangers of misidentification when foraging for wild mushrooms, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and experience.
Stamets highlights the potential for deadly consequences when mistaking edible mushrooms for poisonous varieties, particularly among immigrant populations.
He emphasizes the need for education and responsible practices when harvesting and consuming wild mushrooms.
This discussion emphasizes the importance of using reputable sources for mushroom products and relying on expert guidance.

9. The Controversial Nature of Amanita Mushrooms and their Potential Dangers:

The podcast delves into the unique and potentially dangerous effects of Amanita mushrooms, specifically Amanita Muscaria and Amanita Pantherina.
Stamets shares his personal experiences with these mushrooms, highlighting their potent psychedelic effects and potential for adverse reactions.
He emphasizes the potential for repetitive motion syndrome, hypothermia, and even suicidal ideation in those consuming these mushrooms.
This discussion serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the importance of respecting the power of these substances and understanding their potential risks.

10. The Interplay of Mushrooms and Religion: A Historical and Contemporary Perspective:

The podcast explores the historical and cultural connection between mushrooms and religion, particularly in ancient Hindu traditions.
Stamets discusses the controversial theories of John Marco Allegro, who argued that the Christian religion was based on mushroom consumption and fertility rituals.
He shares anecdotes about individuals who have experienced profound spiritual awakenings through psilocybin mushrooms.
This discussion raises questions about the role of psychedelics in spirituality and the potential for these substances to foster a deeper connection with the divine.

11. The Rise of Psychedelic Therapy and its Potential for Healing:

The podcast explores the growing movement towards psychedelic therapy and its potential to address mental health challenges.
Stamets highlights the increasing availability of psychedelic therapy centers and the growing acceptance of this approach.
He discusses the success of psychedelic therapy in treating conditions like PTSD, addiction, and depression.
This discussion underscores the potential for these substances to facilitate healing and promote personal growth.

12. The Transformative Power of Psychedelics: A Personal and Societal Perspective:

Stamets emphasizes the profound impact of psilocybin experiences, highlighting their ability to shift perspectives and break addictive cycles.
He advocates for responsible use and emphasizes the potential of psychedelics to foster empathy, connection, and a greater sense of well-being.
The podcast discusses the potential of psychedelics to address societal issues like social media toxicity, anger, and hatred.
This discussion suggests that psychedelics could play a transformative role in shaping a more compassionate and interconnected world.

13. The Emerging Market for Mushroom Products and the Importance of Ethical Sourcing:

Stamets discusses the burgeoning market for mushroom products and the need for responsible sourcing and production.
He critiques companies that are solely driven by profit, urging for a more ethical approach that prioritizes quality and sustainability.
He highlights the importance of supporting companies that prioritize research, transparency, and responsible sourcing practices.
This discussion emphasizes the importance of consumers being informed and discerning when selecting mushroom products.

14. The Importance of Research and Challenging Established Paradigms:

Stamets stresses the ongoing need for research into the multifaceted benefits of mushrooms.
He highlights the importance of collaborative efforts between scientists, clinicians, and individuals to advance understanding.
He encourages a shift towards a more holistic and integrative approach to understanding the potential of natural products.
This discussion emphasizes the importance of challenging established paradigms and embracing the power of nature.

15. The Potential for Mushrooms to Help Combat the Climate Crisis:

Stamets emphasizes the role of mycelium in soil health and carbon sequestration.
He argues that fostering mycelial networks is essential for combating climate change, alongside efforts to replant trees.
He highlights the importance of promoting biodiversity and healthy soil ecosystems.
This discussion underscores the critical role of fungi in maintaining a healthy planet and combating the climate crisis.

16. The Potential for Mushrooms to Improve Human Health and Well-being:

The podcast discusses the emerging evidence for the benefits of edible mushrooms in promoting immune function and combating diseases.
Stamets highlights research demonstrating the potential of mushrooms to reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and cancer.
He emphasizes the importance of incorporating mushrooms into diets for overall health and well-being.
This discussion underscores the potential of mushrooms to play a significant role in promoting human health in the future.

17. The Need for a Paradigm Shift in Our Approach to Health and Wellness:

Stamets advocates for a shift away from the monomolecular approach to medicine towards a more holistic and integrative approach.
He emphasizes the importance of embracing the complexity of nature and understanding the interplay of various compounds and systems.
He highlights the potential of natural products like mushrooms to offer a broader spectrum of benefits than pharmaceuticals.
This discussion underscores the need for a more mindful and interconnected approach to health and wellness.

Memorable Quotes:

“This allowed for the portability of fire for us to save ourselves in the coldness, you know, we migrated into Europe from Africa.”
“I’m optimistic because I think we can find solutions in nature.”
“I think we’re smart enough now. We have enough computer technologies and diagnostic tools that we should begin on that voyage today.”
“This is a people’s revolution. You have decriminalized nature coming out of Oakland, which I’m fully in favor of. How dare we make a species illegal?”
“I think this is, in many ways, the antidote for some of the problems that we’re seeing with social media.”